Math Problem Statement

Suppose we sample a signal at frequency Fs. If we collect 7.7 kilo-samples in 2.6 seconds, what is Fs in Hz (samples/second)?

Please provide your answer in at 5 significant figures.

Solution

To determine the sampling frequency FsF_s, we use the formula:

Fs=Number of samplesTime in secondsF_s = \frac{\text{Number of samples}}{\text{Time in seconds}}

Given:

  • Number of samples = 7.77.7 kilo-samples =7.7×103=7700= 7.7 \times 10^3 = 7700 samples
  • Time = 2.62.6 seconds

Substitute these values:

Fs=77002.6F_s = \frac{7700}{2.6}

Let's perform the calculation:

Fs=2961.53846HzF_s = 2961.53846 \, \text{Hz}

Rounded to 5 significant figures, the sampling frequency FsF_s is:

Fs=2961.5HzF_s = 2961.5 \, \text{Hz}

Would you like further details or have any questions about this?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the relationship between sampling frequency and Nyquist frequency?
  2. How does the sampling frequency affect the accuracy of signal reconstruction?
  3. What happens if a signal is sampled below its Nyquist frequency?
  4. How do you convert between sampling frequency and sampling interval?
  5. What is the role of anti-aliasing filters in signal sampling?

Tip: Always ensure that your sampling frequency is at least twice the highest frequency present in the signal to avoid aliasing (Nyquist criterion).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Signal Sampling
Frequency Calculation

Formulas

Fs = Number of samples / Time in seconds

Theorems

Nyquist-Shannon Sampling Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

University Level (Engineering, Physics, Computer Science)