Math Problem Statement

Find the sample standard deviation (round to 3 decimal places): 180.34, 172.72, 175.26, 190.5, 187.96, 175.26, 170.18, 185.42

Solution

To find the sample standard deviation, follow these steps:

  1. Find the mean: Mean=Xn\text{Mean} = \frac{\sum X}{n} where XX is the sum of the data values, and nn is the number of data points.

  2. Calculate each deviation from the mean (i.e., xiMeanx_i - \text{Mean}), then square the result.

  3. Find the sum of squared deviations.

  4. Divide by n1n-1 to account for the sample standard deviation (where nn is the number of data points).

  5. Take the square root of the result to find the standard deviation.

Let's compute it.

The data set is: 180.34,172.72,175.26,190.5,187.96,175.26,170.18,185.42180.34, 172.72, 175.26, 190.5, 187.96, 175.26, 170.18, 185.42

I'll now calculate.The sample standard deviation is approximately 7.5297.529 (rounded to three decimal places).

Would you like more details on this calculation, or do you have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. What is the difference between sample and population standard deviation?
  2. How do you calculate the variance from a data set?
  3. What is the significance of using n1n-1 for sample standard deviation?
  4. Can the standard deviation ever be negative?
  5. How does standard deviation relate to the normal distribution?

Tip: Always use the sample standard deviation formula for small data sets or when you have a sample, not the entire population.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Sample Standard Deviation

Formulas

Mean = (ΣX) / n
Sample Standard Deviation = sqrt(Σ(x_i - Mean)^2 / (n - 1))

Theorems

Sample Standard Deviation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12