Math Problem Statement

Neil is driving his Ferrari around a circular curve with a centripetal acceleration of 7 m/s2 and a velocity of 29 m/s. What is the radius of the curve?

Solution

To calculate the radius of the curve, we use the formula for centripetal acceleration:

ac=v2ra_c = \frac{v^2}{r}

Where:

  • aca_c is the centripetal acceleration (7m/s27 \, \text{m/s}^2),
  • vv is the velocity (29m/s29 \, \text{m/s}),
  • rr is the radius of the curve (to be calculated).

Rearranging the formula to solve for rr:

r=v2acr = \frac{v^2}{a_c}

Substituting the known values:

r=2927r = \frac{29^2}{7}

r=8417r = \frac{841}{7}

r=120.14mr = 120.14 \, \text{m}

Final Answer:

The radius of the curve is 120.14 meters.


Would you like further explanation or have any questions? Here are some related queries you might explore:

  1. What happens to the radius if the velocity increases but acceleration stays constant?
  2. How is centripetal force related to centripetal acceleration?
  3. If Neil’s car has a mass of 1,500 kg, what is the centripetal force acting on it?
  4. How does the coefficient of friction affect driving on a curve?
  5. What are some real-life examples of centripetal force applications?

Tip: Remember that centripetal acceleration always points toward the center of the curve in circular motion.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Circular Motion
Centripetal Acceleration
Physics of Motion

Formulas

a_c = v² / r
r = v² / a_c

Theorems

Newton's Laws of Motion (indirectly related to circular motion)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12