Math Problem Statement

What is the current value of a zero-coupon bond that pays a face value of $1,000 at maturity in 6 years if the appropriate discount rate is 8%.

Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Solution

To find the current value of a zero-coupon bond, you can use the formula:

PV=FV(1+r)nPV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n}

Where:

  • PVPV is the present value of the bond (what we're trying to find).
  • FVFV is the face value of the bond, which is $1,000.
  • rr is the discount rate, which is 8% or 0.08.
  • nn is the number of years until maturity, which is 6.

Substituting the given values into the formula:

PV=1000(1+0.08)6PV = \frac{1000}{(1 + 0.08)^6}

Now, calculating the value:

PV=1000(1.08)6PV = \frac{1000}{(1.08)^6}

PV=10001.586874322PV = \frac{1000}{1.586874322}

PV630.17PV \approx 630.17

So, the current value of the bond is approximately $630.17.

Would you like to see the detailed steps or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How would the bond's value change if the discount rate was 10%?
  2. What happens to the bond's value as the time to maturity increases?
  3. How does the face value of a bond impact its present value?
  4. Can you explain the concept of a zero-coupon bond?
  5. How does a zero-coupon bond differ from a regular bond?
  6. What are some risks associated with investing in zero-coupon bonds?
  7. How would inflation affect the real return on a zero-coupon bond?
  8. Can zero-coupon bonds be a good option for retirement savings?

Tip: Always remember that the present value of a bond decreases as the discount rate increases.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Finance
Present Value
Discounting

Formulas

Present Value formula PV = FV / (1 + r)^n

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

College