Math Problem Statement

Find the approximate perimeter of triangle ABC plotted with points A(2, 7), B(-4, -3), and C(6, 7).

Solution

To find the approximate perimeter of triangle ABC\triangle ABC with points A(2,7)A(2, 7), B(4,3)B(-4, -3), and C(6,7)C(6, 7), we need to calculate the lengths of the sides using the distance formula:

Distance=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2\text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}

Step 1: Calculate the length of side ABAB

Given points A(2,7)A(2, 7) and B(4,3)B(-4, -3):

AB=(2(4))2+(7(3))2=(2+4)2+(7+3)2=62+102=36+100=13611.66AB = \sqrt{(2 - (-4))^2 + (7 - (-3))^2} = \sqrt{(2 + 4)^2 + (7 + 3)^2} = \sqrt{6^2 + 10^2} = \sqrt{36 + 100} = \sqrt{136} \approx 11.66

Step 2: Calculate the length of side BCBC

Given points B(4,3)B(-4, -3) and C(6,7)C(6, 7):

BC=(6(4))2+(7(3))2=(6+4)2+(7+3)2=102+102=100+100=20014.14BC = \sqrt{(6 - (-4))^2 + (7 - (-3))^2} = \sqrt{(6 + 4)^2 + (7 + 3)^2} = \sqrt{10^2 + 10^2} = \sqrt{100 + 100} = \sqrt{200} \approx 14.14

Step 3: Calculate the length of side ACAC

Given points A(2,7)A(2, 7) and C(6,7)C(6, 7):

AC=(62)2+(77)2=42+02=16=4AC = \sqrt{(6 - 2)^2 + (7 - 7)^2} = \sqrt{4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{16} = 4

Step 4: Find the perimeter

Perimeter=AB+BC+AC11.66+14.14+4=29.8\text{Perimeter} = AB + BC + AC \approx 11.66 + 14.14 + 4 = 29.8

Thus, the approximate perimeter of triangle ABC\triangle ABC is 29.8 units.


Would you like further details, or do you have any questions? Here are some related topics you might find useful:

  1. How to derive the distance formula.
  2. Application of distance formulas in coordinate geometry.
  3. Properties of different types of triangles based on side lengths.
  4. Calculating perimeters for different polygons.
  5. Using the Pythagorean theorem for distance calculations.

Tip: For triangles, always ensure to double-check coordinates to avoid miscalculations in distances.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Distance Formula
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

Distance = sqrt((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)
Perimeter of a triangle = sum of side lengths

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem
Distance Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 7-10