Math Problem Statement
P (A ∪ B) = 0.7 and P (A ∪ B′) = 0.9. Determine P (A)
Solution
To find , we can use the properties of probability and the given information.
-
We know:
-
We can express using the relationship between events: Since , we can rewrite this as:
-
Additionally, we can express :
-
Using the information provided:
- From , we have:
- From , we can express it as:
-
Rearranging equation (2): This simplifies to:
-
Now we can express and :
-
By substituting from (3) back into (1), we can solve the equations.
Using the equations, we can substitute:
- From (1):
- Substitute into it.
- The calculations yield:
After simplifying through substitution and elimination of , you will find:
Thus, .
If you need further details or explanations about any of the steps, let me know! Here are some related questions you might consider:
- What are the implications of in terms of event A's likelihood?
- How would the results change if were different?
- What is the relationship between independent events and the probabilities we calculated?
- How can we verify the correctness of our calculations?
- What would happen if we had information about ?
Tip: Always break down complex probability problems into smaller parts for easier solving.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability Theory
Union of Events
Complement of Events
Formulas
P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)
P(A ∪ B′) = P(A) + P(B′) - P(A ∩ B′)
P(B′) = 1 - P(B)
Theorems
Basic Probability Rules
Inclusion-Exclusion Principle
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
Related Recommendation
Finding P(A ∪ B') and P(A' ∩ B) with Given Probabilities
Calculate P(B) with Given Probabilities P(A ∪ B′) and P(A′ ∪ B′)
Calculate P(A or B) using Inclusion-Exclusion Principle
Probability Problem: Independent Events with P(A) = 1/3 and P(A ∪ B) = 7/9
Solve Probability Problem Involving Complements and Intersections