Math Problem Statement

The effective interest rate on your credit card is 38 percent. What is the equivalent nominal interest rate if interest compounds​ daily? (EFF)

Solution

To find the equivalent nominal interest rate given an effective interest rate (EFF) of 38% and daily compounding, we can use the following formula that links the nominal interest rate (rnomr_{nom}) and the effective interest rate (reffr_{eff}):

reff=(1+rnomn)n1r_{eff} = \left( 1 + \frac{r_{nom}}{n} \right)^n - 1

Where:

  • reffr_{eff} is the effective interest rate (38% or 0.38).
  • rnomr_{nom} is the nominal interest rate (what we are solving for).
  • nn is the number of compounding periods per year (for daily compounding, n=365n = 365).

We can now rearrange this formula to solve for the nominal interest rate (rnomr_{nom}):

1+rnomn=(1+reff)1/n1 + \frac{r_{nom}}{n} = \left( 1 + r_{eff} \right)^{1/n}

Solving for rnomr_{nom}:

rnom=n×[(1+reff)1/n1]r_{nom} = n \times \left[ \left( 1 + r_{eff} \right)^{1/n} - 1 \right]

Let me calculate this for you.The equivalent nominal interest rate, with daily compounding, is approximately 32.22%.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Interest Rates
Compounding
Exponential Functions

Formulas

r_eff = (1 + r_nom / n)^n - 1
r_nom = n * [(1 + r_eff)^(1/n) - 1]

Theorems

Compound Interest Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12