Math Problem Statement
Briana received a 10-year subsidized student loan of $22,000 at an annual interest rate of 4.125%. Determine her monthly payment (in dollars) on the loan after she graduates in 2 years. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Solution
To determine Briana's monthly payment after she graduates, we can treat this as a standard amortized loan calculation with a fixed monthly payment. Here are the key details provided:
- Loan amount : $22,000
- Annual interest rate: 4.125%
- Loan term: 10 years (120 months)
The formula for the monthly payment on an amortized loan is:
where:
- is the loan principal ($22,000),
- is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12),
- is the total number of payments (120 months for 10 years).
Step-by-Step Calculation
-
Convert the annual interest rate to a monthly rate:
-
Determine the total number of monthly payments:
-
Plugging values into the formula:
After calculating this, Briana’s monthly payment will be approximately:
Answer
Briana's monthly payment after she graduates will be $224.32.
Would you like a breakdown of each calculation step or further explanation?
- How would the monthly payment change if the interest rate were slightly higher, such as 4.5%?
- What would Briana's total interest paid be over the 10 years?
- How would the monthly payment change if she decided to pay off the loan in 5 years instead?
- How would an unsubsidized loan affect Briana’s payment schedule if interest accrued during the 2 years of school?
- What would be the impact of a larger loan amount, such as $30,000, at the same interest rate?
Tip: For any loan, a lower interest rate or shorter loan term will decrease the total interest paid over time.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Loan Amortization
Interest Rates
Financial Mathematics
Formulas
M = P * r * (1 + r)^n / ((1 + r)^n - 1)
Theorems
Amortized Loan Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12, College Level
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