Math Problem Statement

Use the data on Groups A and B Links to an external site. to calculate the following values. You will need to make a copy of the Google Sheet at this link in order to type in it to do automatic calculations. Group A Group B 3 5 5 7 7 3 5 6 6 7 3 8 1 2 Question at position 1 1

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Question at position 1 What is n for Group A? What is n for Group A?

Question at position 2 2

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Question at position 2 What is n for Group B? What is n for Group B?

Question at position 3 3

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Question at position 3 What is x ¯ for Group A? What is x ¯ for Group A?

Question at position 4 4

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Question at position 4 What is x ¯ for Group B? What is x ¯ for Group B?

Question at position 5 5

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Question at position 5 What is s 2 (variance) for Group A? Because you will be using this number in additional calculations, keep up to 4 digits after the decimal (in other words, round to the ten thousandths place). What is s 2 (variance) for Group A? Because you will be using this number in additional calculations, keep up to 4 digits after the decimal (in other words, round to the ten thousandths place).

Solution

To solve the questions about Group A and Group B data, let's calculate each value as follows:

Given Data:

Group A: 3, 5, 7, 5, 6, 3, 1, 2
Group B: 5, 7, 3, 6, 7, 8

Let's go through each question step-by-step.


1. What is nn for Group A?

  • Answer: nn for Group A is the number of data points. Group A has 8 values, so n=8n = 8.

2. What is nn for Group B?

  • Answer: nn for Group B is the number of data points. Group B has 6 values, so n=6n = 6.

3. What is xˉ\bar{x} (mean) for Group A?

To find the mean xˉ\bar{x}, use the formula: xˉ=xn\bar{x} = \frac{\sum x}{n} For Group A: xˉA=3+5+7+5+6+3+1+28=328=4\bar{x}_A = \frac{3 + 5 + 7 + 5 + 6 + 3 + 1 + 2}{8} = \frac{32}{8} = 4

  • Answer: xˉA=4\bar{x}_A = 4.

4. What is xˉ\bar{x} (mean) for Group B?

For Group B: xˉB=5+7+3+6+7+86=366=6\bar{x}_B = \frac{5 + 7 + 3 + 6 + 7 + 8}{6} = \frac{36}{6} = 6

  • Answer: xˉB=6\bar{x}_B = 6.

5. What is s2s^2 (variance) for Group A?

To calculate the variance s2s^2, use the formula: s2=(xxˉ)2n1s^2 = \frac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n - 1} For Group A:

  1. Find xˉA=4\bar{x}_A = 4.
  2. Calculate (xxˉA)2(x - \bar{x}_A)^2 for each value in Group A:
    • (34)2=1(3 - 4)^2 = 1
    • (54)2=1(5 - 4)^2 = 1
    • (74)2=9(7 - 4)^2 = 9
    • (54)2=1(5 - 4)^2 = 1
    • (64)2=4(6 - 4)^2 = 4
    • (34)2=1(3 - 4)^2 = 1
    • (14)2=9(1 - 4)^2 = 9
    • (24)2=4(2 - 4)^2 = 4
  3. Sum of squares: 1+1+9+1+4+1+9+4=301 + 1 + 9 + 1 + 4 + 1 + 9 + 4 = 30.
  4. Divide by n1n - 1: s2=3081=3074.2857s^2 = \frac{30}{8 - 1} = \frac{30}{7} \approx 4.2857.
  • Answer: s24.2857s^2 \approx 4.2857.

Let me know if you would like any additional steps explained in detail.


Related Questions:

  1. What is the standard deviation ss for Group A?
  2. What is the standard deviation ss for Group B?
  3. What is the median of Group A?
  4. What is the median of Group B?
  5. What is the range of values for Group A and Group B?

Tip:

To ensure accuracy, always double-check values when calculating variance by hand, as each squared deviation is essential for the correct result.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Mean
Variance
Sample Size

Formulas

Mean (x̄) formula: x̄ = Σx / n
Variance (s²) formula: s² = Σ(x - x̄)² / (n - 1)

Theorems

Basic statistical concepts for mean and variance

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12