Math Problem Statement

A packet of grass seed can be used to cover 50m² of lawn. A circular lawn has a diameter of 20 metres. How many packets of grass seed must be bought so that the entire lawn can be covered?

Solution

Let's break down the problem:

We are given the following information:

  • A packet of grass seed covers 50 m² of lawn.
  • The lawn is circular with a diameter of 20 meters.

Step 1: Calculate the area of the circular lawn

The formula for the area AA of a circle is: A=πr2A = \pi r^2 where rr is the radius of the circle. The radius is half the diameter, so: r=202=10metersr = \frac{20}{2} = 10 \, \text{meters} Now, using the formula for the area: A=π×(10)2=100πsquare metersA = \pi \times (10)^2 = 100 \pi \, \text{square meters} A100×3.1416=314.16A \approx 100 \times 3.1416 = 314.16 \, \text{m²}

Step 2: Determine the number of seed packets needed

Since one packet covers 50 m², the number of packets required is: Packets needed=Total area of lawnArea covered by one packet=314.16506.28\text{Packets needed} = \frac{\text{Total area of lawn}}{\text{Area covered by one packet}} = \frac{314.16}{50} \approx 6.28 Since you can't buy a fraction of a packet, you will need to round up to the nearest whole number, so you need 7 packets.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. What would be the number of packets if the diameter was doubled?
  2. How many square meters can 3 packets of grass seed cover?
  3. What is the cost if each packet of seed costs $5?
  4. How does the area change if the radius is increased by 5 meters?
  5. What would be the area if the lawn were an ellipse instead of a circle?

Tip: When solving problems involving areas of circles, remember that the area grows with the square of the radius, so small increases in radius lead to much larger areas.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of Circles
Division

Formulas

Area of a circle: A = πr²
Packets needed = Total area / Area covered per packet

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8