Math Problem Statement

Solution

Given the functions f(x)=2x+1f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x)=x2+2x+1g(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1, we need to find (fg)(2)(f \circ g)(-2).

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Calculate g(2)g(-2): g(x)=x2+2x+1g(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1 Substitute x=2x = -2: g(2)=(2)2+2(2)+1g(-2) = (-2)^2 + 2(-2) + 1 =44+1= 4 - 4 + 1 =1= 1

  2. Calculate f(g(2))=f(1)f(g(-2)) = f(1): f(x)=2x+1f(x) = 2x + 1 Substitute x=1x = 1: f(1)=2(1)+1f(1) = 2(1) + 1 =2+1= 2 + 1 =3= 3

Thus, (fg)(2)=3(f \circ g)(-2) = 3

Summary:

(fg)(2)=3(f \circ g)(-2) = 3

Do you want details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What is (gf)(2)(g \circ f)(-2)?
  2. Find the inverse of g(x)g(x).
  3. Calculate (fg)(0)(f \circ g)(0).
  4. Determine (ff)(2)(f \circ f)(2).
  5. What is the range of g(x)g(x)?
  6. Find the derivative of f(x)f(x).
  7. Calculate g(1)g(-1).
  8. Determine the critical points of f(x)f(x).

Tip:

Always check the domain of the inner function before substituting it into the outer function in composite functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Composite Functions
Function Composition
Quadratic Functions
Linear Functions

Formulas

Composite function formula: (f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12