Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's break down and solve the questions in the problem you provided:
Problem:
Mary buys a dress and a pair of shoes. Before adding tax:
- The dress normally sells for $62, but Mary pays $48.
- The shoes normally sell for $46, but Mary pays $34.
Questions:
(a) Before tax, how much does Mary save by buying at the sale price?
(b) What percent discount did Mary get on each item?
(c) Including a 6.5% sales tax, how much did Mary pay?
Solution:
(a) How much did Mary save by buying at the sale price?
For the dress:
- Original price = $62
- Sale price = $48
- Savings = $62 - $48 = $14
For the shoes:
- Original price = $46
- Sale price = $34
- Savings = $46 - $34 = $12
Total savings = $14 (dress) + $12 (shoes) = $26
(b) What percent discount did Mary get on each item?
To calculate the percent discount:
For the dress: So, the discount on the dress is 22.58%.
For the shoes: So, the discount on the shoes is 26.09%.
(c) Including a 6.5% sales tax, how much did Mary pay?
First, we find the total cost before tax:
Next, calculate the tax:
Finally, the total amount Mary paid is:
Final Answers:
- (a) Total savings: $26
- (b) Discount percentages: Dress: 22.58%, Shoes: 26.09%
- (c) Total paid after tax: $87.33
Would you like more details on any of these calculations or have any other questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further practice:
- If the sales tax rate were 8%, how much would Mary have paid in total?
- What would be the final price if only the shoes were taxed at 6.5%?
- How much would Mary have saved if both items were discounted by 30%?
- What was the original combined price of both items before the sale?
- If the shoes were on a 50% discount, what would their sale price be?
Tip: When calculating percent discounts, always compare the discount to the original price, not the sale price!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Percentage discount
Sales tax calculation
Basic arithmetic
Formulas
Savings = Original price - Sale price
Discount percent = (Savings / Original price) * 100
Total with tax = Total before tax + (Sales tax rate * Total before tax)
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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