Math Problem Statement
An investment project has annual cash inflows of $4,300 , $5,500, $6,400, and $7,800, and a discount rate of 13 percent. What is the discounted payback period for these cash flows if the initial cost is $9,000? What if the initial cost is $12,000? What if it is $16,000?
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Solution
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the discounted payback period. The discounted payback period accounts for the time value of money by discounting future cash flows before determining the payback period.
Key Concepts and Formulas
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Discount Factor: The discount factor is calculated using the formula: where:
- is the discount rate (13% in this case, or 0.13).
- is the year number (1, 2, 3, etc.).
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Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): The discounted cash flow for each year is calculated as:
-
Cumulative Discounted Cash Flow: The cumulative discounted cash flow is the
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Time Value of Money
Discounted Cash Flow
Discount Factor
Discounted Payback Period
Formulas
Discount Factor: \( \frac{1}{(1 + r)^t} \)
Discounted Cash Flow: \( \text{Cash Inflow} \times \text{Discount Factor} \)
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Advanced
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