Math Problem Statement

Find (f^{-1})'(-6) if f(-1) = -6 and f'(-1) = 2/5.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the derivative of the inverse function at a specific point, specifically (f1)(6)(f^{-1})'(-6), using the given values:

  1. f(1)=6f(-1) = -6
  2. f(1)=25f'(-1) = \frac{2}{5}

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Recall the formula for the derivative of the inverse function:

    (f1)(x)=1f(f1(x))(f^{-1})'(x) = \frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(x))}

  2. Identify f1(6)f^{-1}(-6): Since f(1)=6f(-1) = -6, it follows that f1(6)=1f^{-1}(-6) = -1. This is because f1f^{-1} undoes what ff does, and we are given that f(1)=6f(-1) = -6.

  3. Apply the inverse derivative formula at x=6x = -6:

    Substitute x=6x = -6 into the formula:

    (f1)(6)=1f(f1(6))(f^{-1})'(-6) = \frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(-6))}

  4. Simplify using f1(6)=1f^{-1}(-6) = -1:

    Substitute f1(6)=1f^{-1}(-6) = -1:

    (f1)(6)=1f(1)(f^{-1})'(-6) = \frac{1}{f'(-1)}

  5. Substitute f(1)=25f'(-1) = \frac{2}{5}:

    Now, plug in the value f(1)=25f'(-1) = \frac{2}{5}:

    (f1)(6)=125=52(f^{-1})'(-6) = \frac{1}{\frac{2}{5}} = \frac{5}{2}

Final Answer

(f1)(6)=52(f^{-1})'(-6) = \frac{5}{2}

Let me know if you'd like further details or have any questions!


Related Questions

  1. How do we derive the formula (f1)(x)=1f(f1(x))(f^{-1})'(x) = \frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(x))} using implicit differentiation?
  2. What is the significance of the function ff being one-to-one in the context of invertibility?
  3. How would we approach this problem if f(1)f(-1) was not equal to 6-6?
  4. Can we use this approach for functions that are not differentiable?
  5. What changes if f(1)f'(-1) were negative instead of positive?

Tip:

When working with inverses, remember that f(f1(x))=xf(f^{-1}(x)) = x and f1(f(x))=xf^{-1}(f(x)) = x. These relationships are key in understanding how inverse functions behave.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Inverse Functions
Implicit Differentiation

Formulas

(f^{-1})'(x) = 1 / f'(f^{-1}(x))

Theorems

Inverse Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12