Math Problem Statement

Calculate the definite integral by referring to the figure with the indicated areas.

Solution

To calculate the definite integral acf(x)dx\int_a^c f(x)dx, we use the concept of signed areas as indicated by the diagram. The total area from aa to cc can be computed as follows:

  1. Interpret the areas:

    • Area A=1.42A = 1.42 (positive).
    • Area B=2.607B = 2.607 (negative because it is below the x-axis).
    • Area C=5.291C = 5.291 (positive).
  2. Sum the signed areas: acf(x)dx=AB+C\int_a^c f(x)dx = A - B + C

  3. Substitute values: acf(x)dx=1.422.607+5.291\int_a^c f(x)dx = 1.42 - 2.607 + 5.291

  4. Calculate: acf(x)dx=4.104\int_a^c f(x)dx = 4.104

Thus, the value of the integral is: 4.104\boxed{4.104}

Would you like more details about the steps? Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the role of signed areas in definite integrals?
  2. How does the placement of an area below the x-axis affect integration?
  3. Can this method apply to more complex curves?
  4. How do we interpret these areas geometrically?
  5. Could this process involve negative definite integrals?

Tip: Always note whether an area lies above or below the x-axis to determine its sign in integration.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Definite Integral
Area Under the Curve
Signed Areas

Formulas

∫_a^c f(x)dx = Sum of Signed Areas

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12