Math Problem Statement
The accompanying figure shows a rectangle inscribed in an isosceles right triangle whose hypotenuse is
2626
units long.
a. Express the y-coordinate of P in terms of x. (You might start by writing an equation for the line AB.)
b. Express the area of the rectangle in terms of x.
-1313xy
00
xx
Upper AA
Upper BB
Upper P left parenthesis x comma question mark right parenthesisP(x,?)
A coordinate plane has a horizontal x-axis labeled from negative 13 to 13 in increments of 13 and an unlabeled vertical y-axis. A line segment extends from the point (negative 13, 0) and rises from left to right to the point B on the positive y-axis. A line falls from left to right passing through the point B, the plotted point labeled P (x, ?), and the point labeled A at (13, 0). The rising line segment and the falling line intersect at a right angle at B. A vertical line segment extends from the positive x-axis to the plotted point P (x, ?). A horizontal line segment extends from the plotted point P (x, ?) to where it intersects the rising line segment. A vertical line segment extends from the negative x-axis to where the horizontal line segment intersects the rising line segment. The rectangle formed by the x-axis, the horizontal line segment, and the two vertical line segments is shaded.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
a. The expression for the y-coordinate of P is
(Type an expression using x as the variable.)
Part 2
b. The expression for the area of the rectangle is
enter your response here.
(Type an expression using x as the variable.)
Solution
Let's break down the problem and solve each part step by step.
Problem Recap:
You have a rectangle inscribed in an isosceles right triangle with a hypotenuse of 2626 units. The triangle is positioned with its base along the x-axis, and its hypotenuse lies along the line passing through points and .
Part 1: Express the y-coordinate of in terms of .
-
Find the Equation of Line AB:
- The line is the hypotenuse of the isosceles right triangle.
- The points and determine the equation of the line.
- The slope of is:
- Since point lies on the positive y-axis, the y-intercept is 0. The equation of the line AB in slope-intercept form is:
-
Express the y-coordinate of P(x, y) in Terms of :
- The y-coordinate of is determined by the line equation .
- Thus, the y-coordinate of is:
Part 2: Express the Area of the Rectangle in Terms of .
-
Dimensions of the Rectangle:
- The rectangle's height is , which we've determined to be .
- The rectangle's base extends from to , so the base length is .
-
Area of the Rectangle:
- The area of the rectangle is the product of its base and height.
Final Answers:
-
Part 1 (y-coordinate of ):
-
Part 2 (Area of the Rectangle):
Would you like further details or have any additional questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What is the general equation for a line given two points?
- How do the properties of an isosceles triangle help in determining the coordinates of points?
- What other geometric shapes can be inscribed in a right triangle, and how would their areas be calculated?
- Can the method used here be generalized for any right triangle with different lengths?
- How does changing the slope of the line affect the area of the rectangle?
Tip: Remember to always check for symmetry and special properties in geometric problems, as these can often simplify your calculations significantly.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Triangles
Rectangles
Formulas
-
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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