Math Problem Statement

Consider the following sets of sample data:

A: 2.2, 3.0, 4.4, 3.2, 1.8, 4.9, 4.2, 4.5, 2.8, 1.8, 1.5, 4.9, 4.8, 4.3 B: 21,603, 21,133, 22,072, 21,673, 21,797, 22,202, 21,385, 21,347, 21,311, 21,728, 22,284

Step 1 of 2 : For each of the above sets of sample data, calculate the coefficient of variation, CV. Round to one decimal place.

Solution

To calculate the coefficient of variation (CV) for a set of data, we use the following formula:

CV=Standard DeviationMean×100CV = \frac{\text{Standard Deviation}}{\text{Mean}} \times 100

The steps to calculate the CV for each set are as follows:

Step 1: Mean and Standard Deviation for Set A

  • Data for Set A: 2.2,3.0,4.4,3.2,1.8,4.9,4.2,4.5,2.8,1.8,1.5,4.9,4.8,4.32.2, 3.0, 4.4, 3.2, 1.8, 4.9, 4.2, 4.5, 2.8, 1.8, 1.5, 4.9, 4.8, 4.3

Step 2: Mean and Standard Deviation for Set B

  • Data for Set B: 21,603,21,133,22,072,21,673,21,797,22,202,21,385,21,347,21,311,21,728,22,28421,603, 21,133, 22,072, 21,673, 21,797, 22,202, 21,385, 21,347, 21,311, 21,728, 22,284

I'll now calculate the mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation for both sets.

Let me do the calculations.### Coefficient of Variation (CV) Results:

  1. Set A:

    • Mean = 3.45
    • Standard Deviation = 1.27
    • Coefficient of Variation (CV) = 36.7%
  2. Set B:

    • Mean = 21,685.0
    • Standard Deviation = 380.26
    • Coefficient of Variation (CV) = 1.8%

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How is the standard deviation calculated for a dataset?
  2. Why is the coefficient of variation used instead of standard deviation alone?
  3. What does a higher CV indicate about a dataset?
  4. Can the CV be used to compare datasets of different scales?
  5. How would the CV change if the values in Set B were all doubled?

Tip: The coefficient of variation is helpful for comparing the relative variability between datasets, especially when the scales are different.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Data Variability
Coefficient of Variation

Formulas

Coefficient of Variation (CV) = (Standard Deviation / Mean) × 100

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12