Math Problem Statement

About 35.65% of the world has Type A antigens, about 29.37 has Type B antigens, and about 93.99% are Rh+. If we assume that the presence of each antigen and antibody is independent of the others, what should be the percentages of the world that have each of the 8 blood types?

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Independence of Events
Percentages

Formulas

P(A+) = P(A antigen) × P(Rh+)
P(A-) = P(A antigen) × P(Rh-)
P(B+) = P(B antigen) × P(Rh+)
P(B-) = P(B antigen) × P(Rh-)
P(AB+) = P(A antigen) × P(B antigen) × P(Rh+)
P(AB-) = P(A antigen) × P(B antigen) × P(Rh-)
P(O+) = P(neither A nor B antigens) × P(Rh+)
P(O-) = P(neither A nor B antigens) × P(Rh-)

Theorems

Multiplication rule for independent events
Law of total probability

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12