Math Problem Statement

find the average rate of change of y=2x1\sqrt{2x-1} between x=1 and x=5

Solution

To find the average rate of change of the function y=2x1y = \sqrt{2x - 1} over the interval [x1,x2][x_1, x_2], you can use the formula:

Average Rate of Change=f(x2)f(x1)x2x1\text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{f(x_2) - f(x_1)}{x_2 - x_1}

Given the interval [1,5][1, 5], we have:

  • x1=1x_1 = 1
  • x2=5x_2 = 5

The function is y=2x1y = \sqrt{2x - 1}, so we need to find f(1)f(1) and f(5)f(5):

f(1)=2(1)1=21=1=1f(1) = \sqrt{2(1) - 1} = \sqrt{2 - 1} = \sqrt{1} = 1 f(5)=2(5)1=101=9=3f(5) = \sqrt{2(5) - 1} = \sqrt{10 - 1} = \sqrt{9} = 3

Now, plug these values into the formula:

Average Rate of Change=f(5)f(1)51=3151=24=12\text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{f(5) - f(1)}{5 - 1} = \frac{3 - 1}{5 - 1} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2}

Thus, the average rate of change of y=2x1y = \sqrt{2x - 1} between x=1x = 1 and x=5x = 5 is 12\frac{1}{2}.

Would you like further details or have any questions about this calculation?

Here are 5 numbered questions for you to ask:

  1. How do you find the average rate of change for a quadratic function?
  2. What is the geometric interpretation of the average rate of change?
  3. How do you find the derivative of 2x1\sqrt{2x - 1}?
  4. Can you explain the concept of a secant line in calculus?
  5. How do you solve equations involving square roots?

Tip: When working with square root functions, remember to consider the domain of the function to ensure the expressions under the square root are non-negative. This helps avoid dealing with complex numbers when focusing on real-valued functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function
Square Root Function
Average Rate of Change
Interval

Formulas

Average Rate of Change formula: (f(x₂) - f(x₁)) / (x₂ - x₁)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12