Math Problem Statement

Use the rectangle at right to answer the following questions: a) Find the area of the entire rectangle. b) Calculate the perimeter of the figure.

Solution

Let's analyze the image and solve the given problem:

Part a: Find the area of the entire rectangle

To find the area of the entire rectangle, we need to multiply its length by its width.

From the diagram:

  • The entire length of the rectangle is the sum of the two horizontal segments: 12+5=1712 + 5 = 17.
  • The entire width of the rectangle is the sum of the two vertical segments: 6+4=106 + 4 = 10.

Thus, the area AA of the rectangle is: A=length×width=17×10=170square units.A = \text{length} \times \text{width} = 17 \times 10 = 170 \, \text{square units}.

Part b: Calculate the perimeter of the figure

The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides.

The formula for perimeter PP is: P=2×(length+width)P = 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width}) Using the total length 1717 and total width 1010: P=2×(17+10)=2×27=54units.P = 2 \times (17 + 10) = 2 \times 27 = 54 \, \text{units}.

Would you like further explanation on how to approach this? Here are five related questions to practice with:

  1. If the length of the rectangle is doubled, what would be the new area?
  2. How would the perimeter change if the width is reduced by 3 units?
  3. What is the diagonal length of the rectangle (use the Pythagorean theorem)?
  4. Can you divide the same rectangle into different smaller rectangles and calculate their areas separately?
  5. How would you find the perimeter if the rectangle was irregular?

Tip: When solving geometry problems involving areas and perimeters, always ensure the dimensions used are from the entire shape, not just parts.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area
Perimeter
Rectangles

Formulas

Area of a rectangle = length × width
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 × (length + width)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-7