Math Problem Statement

Find the APR charged on a simple interest loan for $10,000 for 5 years if the pay-out was $15,000.

Solution

To solve the problem of finding the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for the loan:

Given Data:

  • Principal (P) = $10,000
  • Total Pay-out (A) = $15,000
  • Time (T) = 5 years

We know the total interest (II) can be found as:
I=AP=15,00010,000=5,000I = A - P = 15,000 - 10,000 = 5,000

The formula for simple interest is: I=PrTI = P \cdot r \cdot T where:

  • II is the interest
  • PP is the principal
  • rr is the annual interest rate (APR in decimal form)
  • TT is the time (in years)

Substitute the values: 5,000=10,000r55,000 = 10,000 \cdot r \cdot 5

Solve for rr: r=5,00010,0005=0.1r = \frac{5,000}{10,000 \cdot 5} = 0.1

Convert rr to a percentage: APR=0.1100=10%\text{APR} = 0.1 \cdot 100 = 10\%

Final Answer:

The APR charged on the loan is 10%.

Would you like me to explain this further or provide additional insights?

5 Related Questions:

  1. How does simple interest differ from compound interest?
  2. What would the APR be if the pay-out was $12,000 instead of $15,000?
  3. How can the formula for simple interest be rearranged to find time instead of APR?
  4. What is the total amount paid if the loan term is extended by 3 more years with the same APR?
  5. How can understanding APR help in comparing loan options?

Tip:

Always ensure to differentiate between simple interest and compound interest, as the calculations and outcomes differ significantly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Simple Interest
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
Algebra

Formulas

Simple Interest Formula: I = P * r * T
Interest Amount: I = A - P

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12