Math Problem Statement

Work out the size of angle y in a right triangle formed by a rectangle with dimensions 46.8 cm and 28.3 cm, using trigonometry. Give your answer in degrees to 1 decimal place.

Solution

To calculate angle yy, we can use trigonometry. Since the diagonal forms a right triangle, the tangent function applies:

tan(y)=oppositeadjacent=28.346.8.\tan(y) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{28.3}{46.8}.

Let’s compute:

tan(y)=28.346.80.6047.\tan(y) = \frac{28.3}{46.8} \approx 0.6047.

Taking the arctangent:

y=arctan(0.6047)31.1.y = \arctan(0.6047) \approx 31.1^\circ.

Thus, yy is approximately 31.131.1^\circ to 1 decimal place.

Would you like a step-by-step explanation or further insights?


  1. What is the diagonal's length in this triangle?
  2. How can sine or cosine be used for verifying angle yy?
  3. What other angles can be calculated in the rectangle?
  4. How is the Pythagorean theorem linked to this problem?
  5. How accurate are trigonometric results if rounded early?

Tip: Always use more decimal places in intermediate calculations to improve precision.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangles
Angles

Formulas

tan(y) = opposite/adjacent
y = arctan(opposite/adjacent)

Theorems

Trigonometric Ratios
Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12