Math Problem Statement

Calculate the size of angle θ in the giraffe enclosure triangle. Use the tangent function and provide your answer to 1 decimal place.

Solution

To calculate the angle θ\theta in the triangle, we can use trigonometric functions. Since the triangle has a right angle, we apply the tangent function.


Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Label the triangle:

    • The side opposite θ\theta: 53.4m53.4 \, \text{m}
    • The side adjacent to θ\theta: 79.6m79.6 \, \text{m}
  2. Use the tangent function: tan(θ)=oppositeadjacent\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} Substituting the given values: tan(θ)=53.479.6\tan(\theta) = \frac{53.4}{79.6}

  3. Calculate the ratio: tan(θ)=0.6702\tan(\theta) = 0.6702

  4. Find θ\theta using the inverse tangent: θ=tan1(0.6702)\theta = \tan^{-1}(0.6702) Using a calculator: θ33.8\theta \approx 33.8^\circ


Final Answer:

The size of angle θ\theta is 33.8° (to 1 decimal place).


Do you want me to explain any step further? Let me know!

Here are 5 related questions for you to explore:

  1. How do we identify when to use sine, cosine, or tangent in a triangle?
  2. How can the Pythagorean theorem help in right-angled triangles?
  3. What is the process for solving triangles without a right angle?
  4. How do you convert angles between degrees and radians?
  5. How do you calculate the area of this triangle using trigonometry?

Tip: Always use inverse trigonometric functions when you need to find the angle in right triangles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right-Angled Triangles

Formulas

tan(θ) = opposite / adjacent
θ = tan⁻¹(opposite / adjacent)

Theorems

Right Triangle Trigonometric Ratios

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10