Math Problem Statement

Find the standard​ deviation,

sigmaσ​,

for the binomial distribution which has

nequals=48

and

pequals=three fifths35.

Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Question content area bottom

Part 1

A.

sigmaσequals=0.98

B.

sigmaσequals=6.66

C.

sigmaσequals=3.39

D.

sigmaσequals=7.51

Solution

To find the standard deviation σ\sigma for a binomial distribution, we use the formula:

σ=np(1p)\sigma = \sqrt{n \cdot p \cdot (1 - p)}

Given:

  • n=48n = 48
  • p=35=0.6p = \frac{3}{5} = 0.6

Step-by-step calculation:

  1. Compute 1p1 - p: 1p=10.6=0.41 - p = 1 - 0.6 = 0.4

  2. Compute np(1p)n \cdot p \cdot (1 - p): np(1p)=480.60.4=480.24=11.52n \cdot p \cdot (1 - p) = 48 \cdot 0.6 \cdot 0.4 = 48 \cdot 0.24 = 11.52

  3. Compute the square root to find σ\sigma: σ=11.523.39\sigma = \sqrt{11.52} \approx 3.39

Final Answer:

The correct answer is C. σ=3.39\sigma = 3.39


Would you like a detailed breakdown of other options or further clarifications? Here are some related questions you may find helpful:

  1. How does the standard deviation relate to the binomial distribution?
  2. What is the formula for mean in a binomial distribution?
  3. How does changing nn affect the standard deviation in a binomial distribution?
  4. How does changing pp affect the variance of the distribution?
  5. What is the probability mass function for a binomial distribution?

Tip: Always double-check your calculations when working with square roots, as rounding can affect the

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Binomial Distribution
Standard Deviation

Formulas

σ = √(n * p * (1 - p))

Theorems

Binomial Distribution Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12