Math Problem Statement

The total number of ways to arrange the 6 boys and 3 girls such that no two girls sit together and no two boys sit together

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to arrange 6 boys and 3 girls such that:

  1. No two girls sit together.
  2. No two boys sit together.

The solution requires strategic placement of boys and girls.


Step 1: Arranging the boys

We start by arranging the 6 boys. Since they are all distinct, the total number of ways to arrange them is:

6!=7206! = 720


Step 2: Placing the girls

To ensure that no two boys or girls sit together, we need to alternate the boys and girls. This requires placing the girls in the spaces between the boys. For example:

BGBGBGBBBB \, G \, B \, G \, B \, G \, B \, B \, B

There are 7 slots around and between the boys (before, after, and in between). We need to select 3 of these 7 slots for

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Permutations
Combinatorics
Factorials

Formulas

n! (factorial of n)
Combination formula: C(n, r) = n! / [r!(n - r)!]

Theorems

Fundamental Principle of Counting

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12