Math Problem Statement
Solution
You provided a problem involving an arithmetic sequence: . We need to find the explicit formula for the sequence and compute the 50th term.
Step 1: Determine the Common Difference
The common difference can be calculated by subtracting any term from the next term in the sequence:
Step 2: General Formula for an Arithmetic Sequence
The -th term of an arithmetic sequence can be expressed as: Where:
- is the first term of the sequence.
- is the common difference.
- is the term number.
Step 3: Explicit Formula for the Given Sequence
Given and : This simplifies to:
Step 4: Find the 50th Term
To find the 50th term ():
Summary
The explicit formula for the sequence is . The 50th term of this sequence is 337.
If you need more details or have any questions, please let me know! Here are some follow-up questions you might consider:
- How would the formula change if the first term was different?
- What if the common difference was negative?
- Can you predict the term number where the sequence first becomes positive?
- How would you find the sum of the first 50 terms?
- What patterns emerge if you graph this sequence?
Tip: Always verify the common difference by checking multiple consecutive terms to avoid calculation errors.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequence
Linear Functions
Formulas
a_n = a_1 + (n-1) * d
Theorems
Arithmetic Sequence Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grade 8-10