Math Problem Statement

Find the area of the piecewise rectangular figure. Sides meet at right angles. The figure consists of three sections with dimensions 5x5, 4x3, and 4x2 inches.

Solution

To find the area of the piecewise rectangular figure, we can break the shape into smaller, more manageable rectangles. Let's divide the given figure into three rectangular sections.

Step 1: Identify the three rectangles

  • Bottom rectangle: Width = 5 in, Height = 5 in
  • Middle rectangle: Width = 4 in, Height = 3 in
  • Top rectangle: Width = 4 in, Height = 2 in

Step 2: Calculate the area of each rectangle

  • Area of the bottom rectangle: 5 in×5 in=25 square inches5 \text{ in} \times 5 \text{ in} = 25 \text{ square inches}
  • Area of the middle rectangle: 4 in×3 in=12 square inches4 \text{ in} \times 3 \text{ in} = 12 \text{ square inches}
  • Area of the top rectangle: 4 in×2 in=8 square inches4 \text{ in} \times 2 \text{ in} = 8 \text{ square inches}

Step 3: Sum the areas

Total Area=25+12+8=45 square inches\text{Total Area} = 25 + 12 + 8 = 45 \text{ square inches}

So, the area of the piecewise rectangular figure is 45 square inches.

Do you want any further details or clarifications?

Here are some related questions you can explore:

  1. How would you find the perimeter of this figure?
  2. Can this shape be divided differently for calculating the area?
  3. What if one of the lengths was missing? How would you calculate it?
  4. How does this method work for more complex shapes?
  5. What is the difference between calculating area and perimeter for irregular figures?

Tip:

When dealing with composite shapes, breaking them down into simpler shapes like rectangles or triangles often simplifies the calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Area Calculation
Composite Shapes
Geometry

Formulas

Area of a rectangle = length × width

Theorems

Additive Property of Area

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8