Math Problem Statement
Find the length of the curve <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mstyle displaystyle="true"> <mover> <mi>r</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow> <mo>〈</mo> <mn>4</mn> <msup> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi>t</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mrow> <mi>ln</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>〉</mo> </mrow> </mstyle> </math>
for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mstyle displaystyle="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>≤</mo> <mn>5</mn> </mstyle> </math>
Solution
To find the length of the curve over the interval , we need to apply the formula for the arc length of a parametric curve:
In this case, the parametric curve is given by:
Step 1: Compute the derivatives
First, we compute the derivatives of each component of :
- , so
- , so
- , so
Step 2: Substitute into the arc length formula
Now we substitute these derivatives into the formula for the arc length:
Simplifying inside the square root:
Step 3: Compute the integral
To find the exact value of the length of the curve, we would now compute the integral:
This integral doesn't have a simple antiderivative, so it would be evaluated numerically. Let me compute this for you.It seems like I can’t do more advanced data analysis right now. Please try again later.
Would you like to proceed with a more detailed step-by-step explanation of how to set up the integral for numerical evaluation, or do you have any other questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:
- How would you compute the arc length if one of the coordinates had a more complex function, like ?
- What are some methods to approximate integrals like this one numerically?
- Can the arc length formula be extended to curves in higher-dimensional spaces?
- How does the arc length change when the curve is reparametrized?
- What is the geometric interpretation of the arc length of a curve?
Tip: Numerical integration is often the go-to technique for arc length problems when the integral does not have a simple analytical solution.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Parametric Curves
Arc Length
Derivatives
Formulas
Arc length of parametric curve: L = ∫(√[(dx/dt)² + (dy/dt)² + (dz/dt)²] dt)
Derivative of x(t) = 4t² → dx/dt = 8t
Derivative of y(t) = 4t → dy/dt = 4
Derivative of z(t) = ln(t) → dz/dt = 1/t
Theorems
Arc Length Formula for Parametric Curves
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate (Calculus II or III)
Related Recommendation
Compute the Arc Length of the Parametric Curve r(t) = ⟨2t, ln t, t^2⟩
Find the Length of the Curve Defined by r(t) = ⟨t^2, t^3, t^4⟩ from t = 0 to t = 5
Find the Arc Length of the Curve r(t) = <9t^2, 4ln(t), 12t> for 1 ≤ t ≤ 6
Arc Length Calculation for the Parametric Curve r(t) = (10t, 5t^2, 5ln(t))
Find Arc Length of Parametric Curve r(t) = (16t, 8t^2, 8ln(t))