Math Problem Statement
A radial saw has a blade with a 6-in. radius. Suppose that the blade spins at 1000 rpm.
(a) Find the angular speed of the blade in rad/min.
rad/min
(b) Find the linear speed of the sawteeth in ft/s.
ft/s
Solution
Let's solve this step-by-step.
Part (a): Angular Speed in rad/min
- The blade spins at revolutions per minute (rpm).
- Since each revolution is radians, the angular speed in radians per minute is calculated by:
Answer for (a): The angular speed is rad/min.
Part (b): Linear Speed in ft/s
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To find the linear speed of the sawteeth, we can use the formula: where is the radius and is the angular speed in rad/min.
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First, convert the radius from inches to feet:
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Using rad/min and ft, the linear speed in feet per minute is:
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Finally, to convert feet per minute to feet per second, divide by 60:
Answer for (b): The linear speed is approximately .
Would you like further details on these calculations or have any questions?
Here are five related questions to deepen understanding:
- What would the angular speed be if the blade spun at 1200 rpm?
- How would the linear speed change if the blade radius increased to 8 inches?
- What is the relationship between linear and angular speed?
- How would the answers differ if the blade radius were given in centimeters instead of inches?
- Can angular speed in rad/min be converted to degrees per second?
Tip: Always double-check unit conversions, especially when switching between systems (e.g., inches to feet).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Angular Velocity
Linear Velocity
Unit Conversion
Formulas
Angular Speed = rpm × 2π
Linear Speed v = r × ω
Conversion from ft/min to ft/s
Theorems
Relationship between angular speed and linear speed
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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