Math Problem Statement

Use the graph of the parabola to fill in the table and answer questions about the direction of opening, intercepts, vertex, and axis of symmetry.

Solution

Let's analyze the given graph and answer each part of the question:

(a) Does the parabola open upward or downward?

From the graph, the parabola opens upward.

(b) Find the intercept(s).

  • x-intercept(s): The parabola crosses the x-axis at two points, approximately around (8,0)(-8, 0) and (0,0)(0, 0).

    Therefore, the x-intercepts are: -8, 0

  • y-intercept(s): The parabola crosses the y-axis at (0,0)(0, 0).

    Therefore, the y-intercept is: 0

(c) Find the coordinates of the vertex.

The vertex, which is the lowest point on the parabola since it opens upward, appears to be at approximately (4,10)(-4, -10).

So, the vertex is: (-4, -10)

(d) Find the equation of the axis of symmetry.

The axis of symmetry of a parabola passes through its vertex and is vertical. Given the vertex at (4,10)(-4, -10), the axis of symmetry is the vertical line:

x = -4


Let me know if you would like more details or have any questions!

Related Questions

  1. What is the general form of a quadratic equation that represents a parabola?
  2. How do we determine whether a parabola opens upwards or downwards from its equation?
  3. How do the x-intercepts relate to the factors of the quadratic equation of the parabola?
  4. What is the vertex form of a parabola, and how does it help in identifying the vertex?
  5. How can we calculate the axis of symmetry from a given quadratic function?

Tip

To quickly find the axis of symmetry of a parabola given by y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c, use the formula x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Parabolas
Intercepts
Vertex
Axis of Symmetry

Formulas

Axis of symmetry formula: x = -b / 2a for a parabola in standard form y = ax^2 + bx + c

Theorems

Properties of Parabolas
Intercept Form for Quadratic Equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10