Math Problem Statement

An icicle melts according to the formula y = -0.2x + 1.15 where x is the time in hours after the first measurement was taken, and y is the width of the icicle in centimeters. Identify the input, identify the output, and explain what the slope describes.

Solution

The question involves analyzing a function, y=0.2x+1.15y = -0.2x + 1.15, where xx is the time in hours after the measurement starts, and yy is the width of an icicle in centimeters.

Here's a breakdown of the tasks:

  1. Identify the input: The input is xx, which represents the time in hours after the first measurement.

  2. Identify the output: The output is yy, which is the width of the icicle in centimeters.

  3. Interpret the slope: The slope in the equation is 0.2-0.2, which describes the rate of change of the icicle's width over time. In this context, the slope means that the icicle decreases by 0.2 cm for every additional hour.

Do you need further details, or would you like to ask about specific parts of this?

Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. What does the y-intercept (1.15) represent in this context?
  2. How would the equation change if the icicle's rate of shrinking doubled?
  3. What would the graph of this function look like?
  4. How would you calculate the time when the icicle's width becomes zero?
  5. Can you find the icicle's width after 5 hours?

Tip: Always interpret the slope as a rate of change, which helps in understanding how one variable affects another.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Algebra

Formulas

y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9