Math Problem Statement
Solution
Based on the images you uploaded, let us analyze the graph of and verify the given statements about :
Observations:
-
Increasing/Decreasing behavior of :
- increases where and decreases where .
- From the graph of , we see on the intervals:
- on the intervals:
-
Concavity of :
- is concave up where is increasing ( has a positive slope).
- is concave down where is decreasing ( has a negative slope).
- From the graph, is:
- Increasing on , so is concave up on this interval.
- Decreasing on , so is concave down on these intervals.
-
Critical Points of :
- Critical points occur where , which corresponds to .
-
Inflection Points of :
- Inflection points occur where the concavity changes (i.e., where changes from increasing to decreasing or vice versa).
- This occurs at and .
Statement Validation:
-
is increasing on :
- True. on these intervals.
-
is decreasing on :
- False. is decreasing on , not the given intervals.
-
is concave up on :
- True. is increasing in this interval.
-
is concave down on :
- False. is concave down on .
-
The critical points of are :
- True. These are the points where .
-
The inflection points of are :
- False. Inflection points occur at and .
Correct Answer:
The correct set of statements is:
Would you like further details or clarifications on any step? Here are some additional questions for deeper understanding:
- Why does increase when ?
- How do we determine concavity from the graph of ?
- What distinguishes a critical point from an inflection point?
- Why is concave up specifically on ?
- How can we confirm the exact intervals of increasing and decreasing for using a test point method?
Tip: Always analyze the behavior of the derivative and its slope to confirm intervals of concavity and
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Derivative Analysis
Critical Points
Concavity
Intervals of Increase and Decrease
Formulas
f(x) increases where f'(x) > 0
f(x) is concave up where f''(x) > 0
Theorems
Critical Point Theorem
Inflection Point Definition
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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