Math Problem Statement
Which of the following options is/are true?
If ∣ z − 3 z − 1 ∣
3
z−1 z−3
=3, then Re ( z )
12 7 ∣ z ∣ 2 (z)= 7 12 ∣z∣ 2
If ∣ z − 2 z − 1 ∣
2
z−1 z−2
=2, then Re ( z )
7 12 ∣ z ∣ 2 (z)= 12 7 ∣z∣ 2
Re ( e e i θ )
cos ( sin θ ) e cos θ (e e iθ
)=cos(sinθ)e cosθ
Re ( e e i θ )
cos ( cos θ ) e cos θ (e e iθ
)=cos(cosθ)e cosθ
Solution
Let's analyze each of the given statements one by one to determine their truth values.
Statement 1:
Statement 2:
Statement 3:
Statement 4:
Analyzing Statement 1:
The equation describes a locus of points in the complex plane where the ratio of distances from to 3 and from to 1 is 3. The locus is a circle. Without performing the exact derivation, the relation would be a specific condition derived from this circle, and it's not a standard result. To determine whether this is true, you would typically need to derive it from the equation, but this seems unlikely from typical results involving such expressions.
Analyzing Statement 2:
The equation also describes a locus of points in the complex plane, where the ratio of distances from to 2 and from to 1 is 2. Similarly, is a specific condition that would need to be derived from the equation. This too does not align with standard results, so this statement is likely false.
Analyzing Statement 3:
For , recall that , so: This matches Statement 3, making it true.
Analyzing Statement 4:
Statement 4 proposes , but as shown above, this expression should involve instead of . Therefore, Statement 4 is false.
Conclusion:
The true statement is Statement 3.
Would you like a detailed breakdown of the calculations involved, or do you have any further questions? Here are some related questions you might find interesting:
- What is the geometric interpretation of the equation in the complex plane?
- How can we derive the real part of a complex exponential, such as ?
- What are the standard loci for the equations ?
- How do transformations like affect the complex plane?
- What are some common applications of the Euler formula in complex analysis?
Tip: When dealing with complex numbers, always consider both algebraic manipulation and geometric interpretation for a comprehensive understanding.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Complex numbers
Exponential functions
Formulas
Euler's formula: e^{i\theta} = \cos\theta + i\sin\theta
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Advanced undergraduate level
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