Math Problem Statement

Analyze whether f(x) = |x| and g(x) = x^3 are odd or even, bounded or unbounded.

Solution

This image discusses the properties of functions such as oddness, evenness, and boundedness, and asks to analyze the functions f(x)=xf(x) = |x| and g(x)=x3g(x) = x^3.

Let me answer the questions:

1. f(x)=xf(x) = |x|

  • Odd or even? x|x| is an even function because x=x|x| = |-x| for all xx. This satisfies the definition of an even function f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x).

  • Bounded or unbounded? x|x| is unbounded because as xx \to \infty or xx \to -\infty, x|x| \to \infty.


2. g(x)=x3g(x) = x^3

  • Odd or even? x3x^3 is an odd function because (x)3=(x3)(-x)^3 = -(x^3). This satisfies the definition of an odd function f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = -f(x).

  • Bounded or unbounded? x3x^3 is unbounded because as xx \to \infty or xx \to -\infty, x3x^3 \to \infty or x3x^3 \to -\infty, respectively.


Summary Table:

FunctionOdd or EvenBounded or Unbounded
$$x$$
x3x^3OddUnbounded

Would you like me to explain any of these concepts (odd/even functions or bounded/unbounded functions) in more detail?


5 Related Questions:

  1. What are the graphical differences between even and odd functions?
  2. Can a function be neither odd nor even? Provide examples.
  3. How can you mathematically determine if a function is bounded or unbounded?
  4. Are all trigonometric functions either odd or even? Why?
  5. How does the boundedness of a function affect its limits at infinity?

Tip:

To test if a function is odd or even, substitute x-x into the function and compare it with f(x)f(x) and f(x)-f(x).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Odd and Even Functions
Bounded and Unbounded Functions
Absolute Value
Polynomial Functions

Formulas

f(-x) = f(x) (even)
f(-x) = -f(x) (odd)
|f(x)| ≤ bound (bounded function)

Theorems

Definition of Odd and Even Functions
Boundedness of Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12