Math Problem Statement
2/(x+5)
Solution
The expression you provided, , is a rational function. Here’s an analysis of this function:
Key Points:
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Domain: The expression is undefined where the denominator is zero. So, set to find that is not in the domain. The domain is all real numbers except .
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Vertical Asymptote: At , the function has a vertical asymptote, meaning the function approaches infinity or negative infinity as gets closer to .
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Horizontal Asymptote: Since the degree of the polynomial in the numerator (0, since it’s a constant) is less than the degree of the polynomial in the denominator (1, because of ), the horizontal asymptote is .
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Graph Behavior: The function will approach the asymptotes but never touch them. For , the function remains positive, and for , it is also positive. The function is symmetric about the vertical asymptote line at .
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Value at Specific Points: You can substitute values of to get specific values for the function, like:
- :
- :
Would you like a graphical representation or further explanation of any specific part of this analysis?
Here are five follow-up questions you might consider:
- What happens if you add or subtract a constant outside of the fraction?
- How does multiplying the fraction by another number affect the vertical and horizontal asymptotes?
- What if we instead had ? How would the properties change?
- Can we rewrite this function in a different form that makes asymptotes or domain restrictions clearer?
- How does this function behave as approaches positive or negative infinity?
Tip: Understanding asymptotes is crucial when analyzing rational functions, as they reveal the behavior of the function at extreme values of and at points where the function is undefined.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rational Functions
Asymptotes
Domain of Functions
Formulas
f(x) = 2/(x + 5)
Theorems
Domain of a Rational Function
Asymptotes in Rational Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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