Math Problem Statement

Integrate and evaluate several complex expressions involving polynomials and trigonometric functions.

Solution

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  1. Integrate
    x3dxx4+3x2+2\int \frac{x^3 \, dx}{x^4 + 3x^2 + 2} (3 Marks)

  2. Integrate
    xdx(xa)2(xb)\int \frac{x \, dx}{(x - a)^2 (x - b)} (4 Marks)

  3. Obtain a reduction formula for
    (x2+a2)ndx\int (x^2 + a^2)^n dx (3 Marks)

  4. Evaluate from first principle
    ddx(ex)\frac{d}{dx} \left( e^x \right) (3 Marks)

  5. Evaluate
    limn((1+1n)(1+2n)(1+nn))1n\lim_{n \to \infty} \left( \left(1 + \frac{1}{n}\right) \left(1 + \frac{2}{n}\right) \cdots \left(1 + \frac{n}{n}\right) \right)^{\frac{1}{n}} (3 Marks)

  6. Evaluate, if possible
    dx1+x2\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{dx}{1 + x^2} (4 Marks)

Would you like a step-by-step solution for a particular question, or should I solve them one by one? Let me know!

Here are some related questions to help further your understanding:

  1. How would you approach integration by parts for complex integrals?
  2. What techniques are useful when handling improper integrals?
  3. What is the concept behind a reduction formula in integration?
  4. How do you interpret limits involving infinite products?
  5. Why is the derivative of exe^x the same as the function itself?

Tip: For integrals, always consider whether substitution, partial fractions, or other standard methods apply before moving to more advanced techniques.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Reduction formulas
Limits
Improper integrals
Differentiation

Formulas

Reduction formula for ∫(x² + a²)^n dx
Limit of products: lim_{n→∞} (1 + 1/n)(1 + 2/n)...(1 + n/n)^{1/n}
Integral of 1 / (1 + x²): ∫ dx / (1 + x²)

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
First Principle of Derivatives

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate (Math/Engineering Students)