Math Problem Statement

The function f(x) is defined by the equation f(x) = 8(1/2)^x - 2. What is the x-intercept of f(x)?

Solution

To find the xx-intercept of the function f(x)=8(12)x2f(x) = 8\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x - 2, we need to set f(x)=0f(x) = 0 and solve for xx.

  1. Set up the equation: 8(12)x2=08\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x - 2 = 0

  2. Move 2-2 to the other side: 8(12)x=28\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x = 2

  3. Divide both sides by 8: (12)x=14\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x = \frac{1}{4}

  4. Rewrite 14\frac{1}{4} as a power of 12\frac{1}{2}: 14=(12)2\frac{1}{4} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2

    So, (12)x=(12)2\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2

  5. Since the bases are the same, set the exponents equal to each other: x=2x = 2

Thus, the xx-intercept of f(x)f(x) is (2,0)(2, 0).

The correct answer is:

  • (2, 0)

Would you like a further breakdown of any steps, or do you have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would you find the yy-intercept of this function?
  2. What happens to the function as xx \to \infty?
  3. How would you determine the range of f(x)f(x)?
  4. How would you find the asymptote of f(x)f(x)?
  5. What transformations have been applied to the basic function f(x)=(12)xf(x) = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x?

Tip:

When dealing with exponents, always check if you can express both sides of the equation with the same base to simplify the process.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponential Functions

Formulas

Exponential function f(x) = a(b)^x + c

Theorems

Equality of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12