Math Problem Statement

Write the PDF of standard normal distribution calculate the mean and variance also

Solution

The probability density function (PDF) of the standard normal distribution, which is a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a variance of 1, is given by:

f(x)=12πex22f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}} e^{-\frac{x^2}{2}}

Mean and Variance of Standard Normal Distribution

For the standard normal distribution:

  1. Mean: The mean (μ) of the standard normal distribution is 0. μ=0\mu = 0

  2. Variance: The variance (σ²) of the standard normal distribution is 1. σ2=1\sigma^2 = 1

To summarize:

  • The PDF of the standard normal distribution is: f(x)=12πex22f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}} e^{-\frac{x^2}{2}}

  • The mean (μ\mu) of the standard normal distribution is 0.

  • The variance (σ2\sigma^2) of the standard normal distribution is 1.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some additional questions you might consider:

  1. How do you derive the PDF of the normal distribution?
  2. What is the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the standard normal distribution?
  3. How can we use the standard normal distribution to find probabilities for a normal distribution with different mean and variance?
  4. What are the properties of the normal distribution?
  5. How do we standardize a normal variable to convert it to a standard normal variable?

Tip: The standard normal distribution is a fundamental concept in statistics, often used for calculating probabilities and z-scores. Understanding its properties can help in various statistical analyses.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability Theory
Normal Distribution

Formulas

PDF of standard normal distribution

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced Level