Math Problem Statement

how would you write this as an equation

Solution

To write the equation of the line shown in the image, we need to determine its slope and y-intercept.

  1. Identify two points on the line: From the graph, we can see two points that the line passes through:

    • Point 1: (2,1)(2, -1)
    • Point 2: (6,3)(6, 3)
  2. Calculate the slope (mm): The formula for the slope between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} Substituting the values from the points: m=3(1)62=44=1m = \frac{3 - (-1)}{6 - 2} = \frac{4}{4} = 1

  3. Find the y-intercept (bb): The y-intercept is the value of yy when x=0x = 0. We can use the slope-intercept form of the equation y=mx+by = mx + b. Using one of the points (2,1)(2, -1): 1=1(2)+b    1=2+b    b=3-1 = 1(2) + b \implies -1 = 2 + b \implies b = -3

  4. Write the equation: The equation of the line in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b is: y=x3y = x - 3

This is the equation of the line shown in the image.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would the equation change if the slope was steeper?
  2. What is the general form of a line equation and how does it relate to the slope-intercept form?
  3. Can you find the equation of a line parallel to the given line?
  4. How would you find the equation of a line perpendicular to the given line?
  5. What happens to the y-intercept if you shift the line up or down?

Tip: Always start by identifying key points on a graph to help find the slope and y-intercept when writing the equation of a line.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope
Y-intercept
Slope-intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula
Slope-intercept form

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9