Math Problem Statement

Which linear equation has no solution?

Solution

The problem asks to determine which linear equation has no solution. Let's analyze each equation one by one:

Equation 1:

23(9x+6)=6x+4\frac{2}{3}(9x + 6) = 6x + 4 Distribute the 23\frac{2}{3}: 23×9x=6x,23×6=4\frac{2}{3} \times 9x = 6x, \quad \frac{2}{3} \times 6 = 4 So the equation becomes: 6x+4=6x+46x + 4 = 6x + 4 This is always true (an identity), so it has infinitely many solutions, not no solution.

Equation 2:

5x+12=5x75x + 12 = 5x - 7 Subtract 5x5x from both sides: 12=712 = -7 This is a contradiction (false statement), so this equation has no solution.

Equation 3:

4x+7=3x+74x + 7 = 3x + 7 Subtract 3x3x from both sides: x+7=7x + 7 = 7 Subtract 77 from both sides: x=0x = 0 This equation has a solution: x=0x = 0.

Equation 4:

3(2x5)=156x-3(2x - 5) = 15 - 6x Distribute the 3-3: 6x+15=156x-6x + 15 = 15 - 6x Add 6x6x to both sides: 15=1515 = 15 This is an identity, so it has infinitely many solutions.

Conclusion:

The equation that has no solution is Equation 2: 5x+12=5x75x + 12 = 5x - 7.

Would you like further details or explanations?

Related Questions:

  1. What is meant by a linear equation having no solution?
  2. Can an equation have infinitely many solutions, and why?
  3. How do you determine when a linear equation has a unique solution?
  4. What other forms of contradictions can occur in linear equations?
  5. How would graphing help in visualizing equations with no solution?

Tip:

When both sides of an equation simplify to a false statement (like 12=712 = -7), the equation has no solution.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Identities
Contradictions in Algebra

Formulas

General linear equation form: ax + b = cx + d
Distributive property: a(bx + c) = abx + ac

Theorems

Properties of linear equations
Contradictions in algebra lead to no solution
Identities yield infinite solutions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9