Math Problem Statement

Use the number line to find the coordinate of P that represents the weighted average of the set of points such that Point W weighs twice as much as point X, and point Y weighs three times as much as point X.

Solution

The problem asks to find the weighted average of the points WW, XX, and YY on the number line, where:

  • Point WW weighs twice as much as point XX,
  • Point YY weighs three times as much as point XX.

Let's begin by identifying the coordinates of the points on the number line:

  • W=6W = -6,
  • X=3X = -3,
  • Y=1Y = 1.

Let the weight of point XX be 11 (since the weight is relative), which means:

  • The weight of WW is 2×1=22 \times 1 = 2,
  • The weight of YY is 3×1=33 \times 1 = 3.

The formula for the weighted average is:

P=(W×weight of W)+(X×weight of X)+(Y×weight of Y)sum of the weightsP = \frac{(W \times \text{weight of } W) + (X \times \text{weight of } X) + (Y \times \text{weight of } Y)}{\text{sum of the weights}}

Substituting the values:

P=(6×2)+(3×1)+(1×3)2+1+3P = \frac{(-6 \times 2) + (-3 \times 1) + (1 \times 3)}{2 + 1 + 3}

Let me calculate the result.The coordinate of point PP, representing the weighted average of points WW, XX, and YY, is 2-2.

Would you like more details on how this was calculated or have any further questions?

Here are five related questions for practice:

  1. What would the coordinate of PP be if point YY weighed 4 times as much as point XX instead of 3?
  2. How would the result change if point XX had a different weight?
  3. Can you calculate the weighted average of four points on a number line?
  4. What happens if all the points have equal weights?
  5. How does changing the number line scale affect the weighted average?

Tip: When calculating a weighted average, always remember that the sum of the weights is crucial in determining the balance point.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Weighted Average
Number Line
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

P = (W * weight_W + X * weight_X + Y * weight_Y) / (weight_W + weight_X + weight_Y)

Theorems

Weighted Average Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8