Math Problem Statement
The figure below is made up of two rectangular prisms.
A figure made up of 2 rectangular prisms. Color is used to show the rectangular prisms that make up the figure. The first rectangular prism is blue and has the dimensions 7 meters length by 1 meter width by 2 meters height. The second rectangular prism is pink and has the dimensions 7 meters length by 5 meters width by 8 meters height.
Which expression can be used to find the volume of the figure?
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{40}\text{ cubic meters}]
A
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{40}\text{ cubic meters}]
(Choice B)
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{80}\text{ cubic meters}]
B
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{80}\text{ cubic meters}]
(Choice C)
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{200}\text{ cubic meters}]
C
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{200}\text{ cubic meters}]
(Choice D)
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{280}\text{ cubic meters}]
D
[\blueE{14} \text{ cubic meters}+\maroonE{280}\text{ cubic meters}]
Solution
To find the volume of the figure, we need to calculate the volume of each rectangular prism separately and then add them together.
Step 1: Volume of the Blue Rectangular Prism
The blue prism has dimensions:
- Length = 7 meters
- Width = 1 meter
- Height = 2 meters
Using the volume formula for a rectangular prism:
Step 2: Volume of the Pink Rectangular Prism
The pink prism has dimensions:
- Length = 7 meters
- Width = 5 meters
- Height = 8 meters
Using the volume formula:
Step 3: Adding the Volumes
Thus, the correct expression to find the volume is:
Correct Answer:
✅ Choice D
Would you like a more detailed breakdown? Here are some related questions to think about:
- How do you calculate the volume of a composite shape made of multiple prisms?
- What happens to the total volume if one of the prism's dimensions is doubled?
- How do surface area calculations differ from volume calculations?
- Can a rectangular prism have the same volume but different surface areas?
- How does changing one dimension of a prism affect its overall volume?
Tip
When working with composite shapes, always break them into simpler parts (e.g., individual prisms), find their volumes separately, and then sum them up.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Volume Calculation
Rectangular Prisms
Addition of Volumes
Formulas
Volume of a rectangular prism: V = length × width × height
Theorems
Additive Property of Volume
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 5-7
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