Math Problem Statement
Solution
The given displacement equation is:
1. Velocity at second:
Velocity is the first derivative of displacement with respect to time . Therefore, we differentiate to get velocity:
Now, substitute :
2. Acceleration at seconds:
Acceleration is the first derivative of velocity with respect to time, or the second derivative of displacement. So, we differentiate the velocity function:
Since the acceleration is constant, it remains 30 m/s² at all times, including seconds.
Final answers:
- Velocity at second is .
- Acceleration at seconds is .
Would you like more details, or have any further questions?
Here are five related questions to consider:
- How do you find displacement at any given time from the velocity?
- What is the physical meaning of constant acceleration in this context?
- How would the problem change if the displacement equation included a cubic term?
- Can you determine the time at which the velocity is zero?
- What would be the distance traveled in the first 2 seconds?
Tip: The derivative of a position function with respect to time always gives you the velocity, and the derivative of the velocity gives you the acceleration.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Kinematics
Formulas
Velocity = ds(t)/dt
Acceleration = dv(t)/dt
Theorems
The derivative of displacement with respect to time gives velocity.
The derivative of velocity with respect to time gives acceleration.
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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