Math Problem Statement

Find the vector AB in R^2 given in the figure.

Solution

To solve for the vector AB\vec{AB} in the given figure, we need to determine the coordinates of points AA and BB, and then calculate the vector using these points.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Identify Coordinates of Points A and B:

    • Point AA is at (1,2)(1, -2).
    • Point BB is at (4,4)(4, -4).
  2. Calculate the Vector AB\vec{AB}: The vector AB\vec{AB} can be found by subtracting the coordinates of AA from BB: AB=BA=(41,4(2))\vec{AB} = B - A = (4 - 1, -4 - (-2))

  3. Perform the Subtraction:

    • For the xx-component: 41=34 - 1 = 3
    • For the yy-component: 4(2)=4+2=2-4 - (-2) = -4 + 2 = -2

    Therefore: AB=(3,2)\vec{AB} = (3, -2)

Final Answer:

The vector AB\vec{AB} is (3,2)(3, -2).

Would you like further details on how vectors are calculated or have any questions on this topic?


Here are some related questions you might find useful:

  1. What is the magnitude of vector AB\vec{AB}?
  2. How would you find the direction angle of AB\vec{AB}?
  3. What are unit vectors, and how can we find the unit vector in the direction of AB\vec{AB}?
  4. How would the vector calculation change if AA and BB were given in three dimensions?
  5. How can vectors be used to determine the displacement between two points?

Tip: When calculating a vector between two points, always subtract the initial point coordinates from the terminal point coordinates.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vectors
Coordinate Geometry

Formulas

Vector formula: AB = B - A

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12