Math Problem Statement

Determine the exact value of the real number t

Determine the exact value of the real number t, based on the given unit circle diagram with a point having coordinates (12/13, 5/13).

Solution

The image shows a unit circle with a point marked on it, and the coordinates of this point are given as (1213,513)\left( \frac{12}{13}, \frac{5}{13} \right). The angle θ\theta is also indicated, and we are asked to find the value of the real number tt, which seems to represent θ\theta or a related quantity.

In the context of the unit circle, we know that the coordinates (x,y)(x, y) of a point on the circle can be written as (cos(θ),sin(θ))(\cos(\theta), \sin(\theta)), where θ\theta is the angle measured counterclockwise from the positive xx-axis.

Given the coordinates (1213,513)\left( \frac{12}{13}, \frac{5}{13} \right), we can infer the following:

  • cos(θ)=1213\cos(\theta) = \frac{12}{13}
  • sin(θ)=513\sin(\theta) = \frac{5}{13}

Now, to find tt, which could represent the angle θ\theta, we can use the inverse trigonometric functions. Specifically, we can find θ\theta using the arctangent function because:

tan(θ)=sin(θ)cos(θ)=5131213=512\tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} = \frac{\frac{5}{13}}{\frac{12}{13}} = \frac{5}{12}

Thus, θ=arctan(512)\theta = \arctan\left( \frac{5}{12} \right).

Finally, the exact value of tt is arctan(512)\arctan\left( \frac{5}{12} \right), which can be expressed in radians if needed, but this is the exact form of the angle.

Would you like further details, or do you have any questions?

Here are some additional questions to explore:

  1. How would you convert this angle θ\theta from radians to degrees?
  2. What are the sine and cosine of the angle in terms of special triangles or reference angles?
  3. How would you verify that the point (1213,513)\left( \frac{12}{13}, \frac{5}{13} \right) lies on the unit circle?
  4. What is the significance of the unit circle in trigonometry?
  5. How does the arctangent function relate to the tangent function geometrically?

Tip: The tangent of an angle can be found using the ratio of the sine to the cosine of that angle.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Unit Circle
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

cos(θ) = 12/13
sin(θ) = 5/13
tan(θ) = sin(θ) / cos(θ)
θ = arctan(5/12)

Theorems

Pythagorean Identity
Arctangent Function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12