Math Problem Statement

The Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivanate, data given below were taken from a sample of saxheen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the cadet was sold used. The wast-податен regression line for these data has equation y 41,77-0.50x. This line is shown in the scatter.olet below.

Mileage, x (in thousands)

Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars)

23.2

30.9

37.5

22.8

23.4

35.4

39.2

21.0

24.2

20

24,2

28.2

28.0

30.1

23,9

279

20.5

30.4

259

265

29.4

28:4

15.8

339

20.9

31.3

344

20.1

27.2

209

28.1

25.5

?

Used selling price on thousands of dollars)

Mileagex (in thousands)

Sond data su Excl

Based on the sample data and the regression line, complete the following

(A) For these data, used selling prices tsar, are greater than the mean of the used selling prices lend in be paired with mileages that are (Choose one) mileages.

(B) According in the regression education, for an increase of one thousand miles in Cadet mileage, there is a corresponding decrease of how many thousand dollars in the used selling price?

Solution

Let's break down and address the questions based on the provided regression line and dataLet's break down and address the questions based on the provided regression line and

The given regression equation is: y=41.770.50xy = 41.77 - 0.50x where yy represents the used selling price in thousands of dollars, and xx represents the mileage in thousands of miles.

Part (A)

The question is asking about the relationship between used selling prices that are greater than the mean of the used selling prices and their corresponding mileages.

To answer this, let's first understand the relationship between mileage and price based on the regression line. The regression line y=41.770.50xy = 41.77 - 0.50x tells us that as mileage increases, the used selling price decreases, with a slope of 0.50-0.50.

Given this, used selling prices that are greater than the mean are likely to be paired with mileages lower than the mean mileage because higher prices tend to occur with lower mileages due to the negative relationship (as mileage increases, price decreases).

Answer: For these data, used selling prices that are greater than the mean of the used selling prices tend to be paired with mileages that are lower than the mean mileages.

Part (B)

The regression equation is: y=41.770.50xy = 41.77 - 0.50x The slope of the regression line is 0.50-0.50. The slope tells us how much the used selling price decreases when mileage increases by 1,000 miles.

Answer: According to the regression equation, for an increase of 1,000 miles in Cadet mileage, there is a corresponding decrease of 0.50 thousand dollars (or $500) in the used selling price.


Would you like more details on this solution, or do you have any other questions?

Relative questions:

  1. How do you calculate the mean mileage and mean selling price from the given data?
  2. What are the implications of a negative slope in a regression line?
  3. How would you interpret the intercept 41.7741.77 in this context?
  4. How could you determine if the regression line is a good fit for the data?
  5. What additional information could improve the prediction of the used selling price?

Tip:

When interpreting the slope of a regression line, remember it represents the rate of change between the two variables.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Regression Analysis
Linear Regression
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope-intercept form of a linear equation: y = mx + b

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School