Math Problem Statement

what is the equation ( y = -\frac{1}{2}(x-2)^2 + 4 ) ( y = \frac{1}{2}(x+3)^2 - 1 ) ( y = -\frac{1}{4}(x-1)^2 + 3 ) ( y = \frac{1}{2}(x-2)^2 - 2 ) ( y = -\frac{1}{3}(x+4)^2 + 5 ) ( y = \frac{1}{2}(x-1)^2 - 3 ) ( y = -\frac{2}{3}(x+2)^2 + 4 ) ( y = \frac{1}{3}(x-3)^2 - 1 ) ( y = -\frac{1}{4}(x+1)^2 + 2 ) ( y = \frac{2}{3}(x-2)^2 - 4 ) ( y = -\frac{1}{2}(x+5)^2 + 6 ) ( y = \frac{1}{4}(x-3)^2 - 2 )

Solution

You’ve shared a list of quadratic equations in the form of vertex form, which are equations of parabolas. Each of these equations represents a parabola, and the parameters in each equation provide valuable information about its shape, position, and direction.

General form:

The general form for a parabola in vertex form is: y=a(xh)2+ky = a(x - h)^2 + k Where:

  • (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
  • aa determines the direction (whether the parabola opens upwards or downwards) and how "wide" or "narrow" the parabola is.

Detailed information from each equation:

  1. y=12(x2)2+4y = -\frac{1}{2}(x - 2)^2 + 4

    • Vertex: (2,4)(2, 4)
    • Opens downwards (since a=12a = -\frac{1}{2}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=12|a| = \frac{1}{2}).
  2. y=12(x+3)21y = \frac{1}{2}(x + 3)^2 - 1

    • Vertex: (3,1)(-3, -1)
    • Opens upwards (since a=12a = \frac{1}{2}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=12|a| = \frac{1}{2}).
  3. y=14(x1)2+3y = -\frac{1}{4}(x - 1)^2 + 3

    • Vertex: (1,3)(1, 3)
    • Opens downwards (since a=14a = -\frac{1}{4}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=14|a| = \frac{1}{4}).
  4. y=12(x2)22y = \frac{1}{2}(x - 2)^2 - 2

    • Vertex: (2,2)(2, -2)
    • Opens upwards (since a=12a = \frac{1}{2}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=12|a| = \frac{1}{2}).
  5. y=13(x+4)2+5y = -\frac{1}{3}(x + 4)^2 + 5

    • Vertex: (4,5)(-4, 5)
    • Opens downwards (since a=13a = -\frac{1}{3}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=13|a| = \frac{1}{3}).
  6. y=12(x1)23y = \frac{1}{2}(x - 1)^2 - 3

    • Vertex: (1,3)(1, -3)
    • Opens upwards (since a=12a = \frac{1}{2}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=12|a| = \frac{1}{2}).
  7. y=23(x+2)2+4y = -\frac{2}{3}(x + 2)^2 + 4

    • Vertex: (2,4)(-2, 4)
    • Opens downwards (since a=23a = -\frac{2}{3}).
    • "Narrower" parabola (since a=23|a| = \frac{2}{3}).
  8. y=13(x3)21y = \frac{1}{3}(x - 3)^2 - 1

    • Vertex: (3,1)(3, -1)
    • Opens upwards (since a=13a = \frac{1}{3}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=13|a| = \frac{1}{3}).
  9. y=14(x+1)2+2y = -\frac{1}{4}(x + 1)^2 + 2

    • Vertex: (1,2)(-1, 2)
    • Opens downwards (since a=14a = -\frac{1}{4}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=14|a| = \frac{1}{4}).
  10. y=23(x2)24y = \frac{2}{3}(x - 2)^2 - 4

    • Vertex: (2,4)(2, -4)
    • Opens upwards (since a=23a = \frac{2}{3}).
    • "Narrower" parabola (since a=23|a| = \frac{2}{3}).
  11. y=12(x+5)2+6y = -\frac{1}{2}(x + 5)^2 + 6

    • Vertex: (5,6)(-5, 6)
    • Opens downwards (since a=12a = -\frac{1}{2}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=12|a| = \frac{1}{2}).
  12. y=14(x3)22y = \frac{1}{4}(x - 3)^2 - 2

    • Vertex: (3,2)(3, -2)
    • Opens upwards (since a=14a = \frac{1}{4}).
    • "Wider" parabola (since a=14|a| = \frac{1}{4}).

Summary:

  • These equations represent parabolas with varying vertex positions, directions (up or down), and widths (narrow or wide).
  • The vertex of each parabola is given by the values (h,k)(h, k).
  • The sign of aa determines the direction: negative aa means the parabola opens downward, while positive aa means it opens upward.
  • The magnitude of aa controls the width of the parabola: smaller a|a| values make the parabola wider, while larger a|a| values make it narrower.

Would you like to explore how these parabolas relate graphically, or need further explanations on any of the specific equations?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Vertex Form of Parabola

Formulas

y = a(x - h)^2 + k

Theorems

Properties of Parabolas
Vertex Form of Quadratic Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12