Math Problem Statement
A quadratic equation is given by: 2x^2+3x+4=0. Determine the discriminant d and explain what this number tells us about the number of solutions to the equation.
Solution
To determine the discriminant of a quadratic equation, we use the formula:
For the quadratic equation , the coefficients are:
Now, substitute these values into the discriminant formula:
Interpretation of the Discriminant
The discriminant is negative. The value of the discriminant tells us the nature of the roots (solutions) of the quadratic equation:
- If : The equation has two distinct real roots.
- If : The equation has exactly one real root (a repeated root).
- If : The equation has two complex (non-real) roots.
Since , which is less than 0, the quadratic equation has two complex (non-real) roots.
Would you like more details or have any questions about this? Here are some related questions:
- How do you calculate the roots of a quadratic equation when the discriminant is negative?
- Can you provide examples of quadratic equations with a positive discriminant?
- What does it mean geometrically when the discriminant is negative?
- How can the discriminant help in solving real-world problems?
- What happens if the discriminant is exactly zero?
Tip: When solving quadratic equations, always check the discriminant first to determine the nature of the roots before attempting to solve the equation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Equations
Discriminant
Formulas
Quadratic equation formula ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Discriminant formula d = b^2 - 4ac
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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