Math Problem Statement

Consider the following figure. For each given x-value, use the figure to determine whether the function is continuous or discontinuous at that x-value. If the function is discontinuous, state which of the three conditions that define continuity is not satisfied.

Solution

I see you have uploaded an image containing a function with some questions about continuity. Let me break down the information for you:

Part (a): x=2x = 2

The function at x=2x = 2 has a break, so the condition that fails is:

  • Condition 2: f(2)f(2) does not exist.

This is a discontinuity where the function is not defined at x=2x = 2.

Part (b): x=5x = 5

At x=5x = 5, the function has a hole, meaning:

  • Condition 3: limx5f(x)f(5)\lim_{x \to 5} f(x) \neq f(5) fails. The limit exists but does not match the value of the function at that point.

Part (c): x=9x = 9

At x=9x = 9, the function is continuous:

  • ff is continuous.

The limit at x=9x = 9 exists, the function value is defined at x=9x = 9, and the limit matches the function value.

Would you like further clarification on any of these results, or do you have other questions? Here are some follow-up questions:

  1. What does it mean for a function to be continuous at a point?
  2. How do you visually identify discontinuities from a graph?
  3. What are the three conditions of continuity?
  4. How can we fix discontinuities in a function?
  5. What are some real-world examples of functions that might have discontinuities?

Tip: To check for continuity, always verify if the function is defined at a point and whether the limit matches the function value at that point.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Continuity
Limits
Discontinuities

Formulas

lim x->a f(x)
f(a)

Theorems

The three conditions for continuity: 1) f(a) is defined, 2) lim x->a f(x) exists, 3) lim x->a f(x) = f(a)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12