Math Problem Statement

Find x. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree.

Solution

To solve for xx in the given right triangle, we need to use trigonometric ratios. The given triangle has:

  • Opposite side (to angle xx): 42 units
  • Adjacent side (to angle xx): 22 units

We can use the tangent function, which relates the opposite side to the adjacent side in a right triangle:

tan(x)=oppositeadjacent=4222\tan(x) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{42}{22}

Now, let's solve for xx by taking the inverse tangent (arctan) of the ratio:

x=tan1(4222)x = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{42}{22}\right)

I will calculate this value and round it to the nearest tenth of a degree.The value of xx is approximately 62.4° when rounded to the nearest tenth of a degree.

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions that could deepen your understanding:

  1. How would you find the length of the hypotenuse in this triangle?
  2. What is the sine of angle xx in this triangle?
  3. How can you use the cosine function to find angle xx?
  4. How would the angle xx change if the opposite side was longer?
  5. What if you knew the hypotenuse and one leg—how could you find angle xx?

Tip: Remember, for right triangles, the sum of the angles always equals 180°, with one angle being 90°.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangle
Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

tan(x) = opposite / adjacent
x = arctan(opposite / adjacent)

Theorems

Trigonometric Ratios
Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11